
Enhancing the access and use of forest resources data in Minnesota.
Digital Elevation Models (DEMs)
A U.S. Geological Survey (USGS)
Digital Elevation Model (DEM) is a regular array or grid of surface elevation sample points. Sample
points for DEMs at the 1:250,000-scale are separated by 3 seconds of latitude
and longitude. Sample points at the 1:24,000-scale are separated
by 30 meters along the Universal Transverse Mercator (UTM) grid.
DEMs contain only elevation values associated with a series of x and y
coordinates and header information. The data user will need additional
software to create viewable products such as contour maps, triangulated
irregular networks (TIN), or shaded relief views. For the portion
of Minnesota which has been completed, DEMs can be ordered by contacting
either the Minnesota Land Management Information Center (LMIC),
651-296-1211, or Rolla-Earth Science Information Center (ESIC),
573-308-3500 or 1-888-ASK-USGS. For more information about DEMs,
refer to the following: Base
Maps for the 1990s - DEMs and DEM
User Guide.
Digital Line Graphs (DLGs)
U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) Digital
Line Graph (DLG)
data are digital representations of cartographic information. DLGs
of map features are converted to digital form from maps and related sources.
Intermediate-scale
DLG data are derived from USGS 1:100,000-scale 30- by 60-minute quadrangle
maps. Intermediate-scale DLGs are sold in five categories: (1) Public
Land Survey System, (2) boundaries, (3) transportation, (4) hydrography,
and (5) hypsography. Large-scale DLG data are derived from
USGS 1:20,000-, 1:24,000-, and 1:25,000-scale topographic quadrangle maps.
Large-scale DLGs are sold in nine categories: (1) hypsography, (2) hydrography,
(3) vegetative surface cover, (4) non-vegetative features, (5) boundaries,
(6) survey control and markers, (7) transportation; (8) manmade features,
and (9) Public Land Survey System. All DLG data distributed by the
USGS are DLG-Level 3 (DLG-3), which means the data contain a full range
of attribute codes, have full topological structuring, and have passed
certain quality-control checks. DLG data can be ordered by contacting
the Rolla-Earth Science Information Center (ESIC),
573-308-3500 or 1-888-ASK-USGS. For more information about DLGs,
refer to the DLG
User Guide.
Digital Raster Graphics (DRGs)
Digital Raster Graphics (DRGs)
are scanned images of published U.S. Geological Survey (USGS)
1:24,000-, 1:100,000-, and 1:250,000-scale maps. Each file consists
of a full color 250 dpi raster file in GeoTIFF format and includes all
legend information printed along the margins of the map. The USGS
distributes DRGs on Compact Disc-Recordable (CD-R) and can be ordered by
contacting the Rolla-Earth Science Information Center (ESIC),
573-308-3500 or 1-888-ASK-USGS. For more information about DRGs,
refer to the following: Base
Maps for the 1990s - DRGs, DRG
Fact Sheet, and DRG
User Guide - draft.
The USGS distributes DRG's on Compact Disc-Recordable (CD-R). DRG orders
are filled on demand. There is a base charge of $45.00 per order, plus
$3.50 shipping, plus $1.00 for each DRG quadrangle purchased. Sale of DRGs
in fixed 1-degree blocks was discontinued on October 1, 1998. The current
policy allows any combination of quadrangles to be ordered.
For information on ordering DRG's on CD-R, contact any Earth Science Information
Center (see Distributor Contact for the Rolla Missouri ESIC) or call 1-888-ASK-USGS,
toll free.
You may also order DRG's online from the USGS Global Land Information System
(WebGLIS) at:
http://edcwww.cr.usgs.gov/webglis/index.html
A number of the DRGs along the Mississippi River, including areas within
Minnesota as well as Wisconsin, Iowa, Illinois and Missouri, are available
on-line at no charge from the Environmental Management Technical Center
website: http://www.umesc.usgs.gov/data_library/available_data.html
For links to several other states with on-line DRGs, see: http://mcmcweb.er.usgs.gov/drg/avail.html
Metadata:
Statewide
100 Meter EPPL7/EPIC2000 Data Set - a statewide data set that consists
of approximately 400 raster-formatted data layers. It is available
on a single CD-ROM in either EPPL7 or ERDAS
format. The data themes cover a wide range of physical and biological
variables along with administrative, political, sociodemographic, and transportation
data. The data collection unit for most of the variables is the 40-acre
parcel. Files have been subdivided into 100-meter by 100-meter grid
cells and spatially corrected to provide improved geographic reference.
However, this processing step does not improve the original 40-acre resolution
accuracy. The data set is designed for use in regional and statewide
planning, not for site-specific decision making. This dataset is
effectively the MLMIS100 county data set appended into a statewide coverage.
There is also a Twin
Cities Metropolitan Area 30-meter EPPL&/EPIC2000 Data Set.
The statewide data set contains elevation, aspect, and slope layers for the State of Minnesota. All three layers were derived from 1:250,000-scale U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) Digital Elevation Models (DEMs).
Digital Raster Graphics (DRG), 1:24,000 for Minnesota - A digital raster graphic (DRG) is a scanned image of a U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) topographic map. The scanned image includes all map collar information. The image inside the map neatline is georeferenced to the surface of the Earth using the UTM Zone and datum of the original map (most Minnesota DRGs are NAD27).
Digital Raster Graphics (DRG), clipped 1:24,000 for Minnesota - The original USGS scanned image includes all map collar information and is georeferenced to the UTM zone and datum of the printed quad map. The Minnesota Department of Natural Resources has removed the collar information to allow seamless viewing of adjacent DRGs. Where needed, DNR has also projected the files to UTM Zone 15 (extended across Minnesota), NAD83.