
Enhancing the access and use of forest resources data in Minnesota.
Background:
The Minnesota Forest Resources
Act of 1995 (M.S. 89A) created the Minnesota Forest Resources Council
as a forum to discuss forest resources issues and to provide sound forest
management recommendations to federal, state, and local governments.
The Act also created the Interagency Information Cooperative (IIC) to coordinate
the development and use of forest resources information in Minnesota in
order to support the work of the Council and other public and private organizations.
One of the legislated purposes of the Cooperative
is to "conduct a needs assessment for improving the quality and quantity
of information systems" (M.S. 89A Subdivision 2). To fulfill this
purpose and to provide direction for future work, the IIC and the Forest
Resources Council sponsored three workshops between December 1996 and February
1997. One workshop was held in St. Paul, one in Duluth, and one in
Bemidji. Approximately 60 people participated in the workshops to
represent various stakeholder groups. The Management Analysis Division
of the Minnesota Department of Administration facilitated the workshops
and prepared a report which documents the workshop results.
At each workshop, participants were provided a brief
introduction to the Forest Resources Council. IIC representatives
also informed participants about the reasons for conducting the workshops
and about the intended uses of the information collected at the workshops.
Participants then discussed methods and principles for storing and using
forest information. The Management Analysis consultants summarized
these discussions into 6 principles of data storage and use to guide
the work of the IIC.
A. Create and index and description of the existing data.
B. Provide free and convenient access to the database.
C. Provide information in a manner compatible with a wide
variety of automated systems.
D. Ensure sensitivity to privacy and data security.
E. Require adequate hardware to house the data.
F. Provide sufficient training to access the database.
Through facilitated discussions, participants also identified and prioritized specific forest information needs. The needs were prioritized based on consideration of the following:
What are the most urgent needs?
Which are the easiest to accomplish and will therefore
generate momentum?
Which actions will catalyze or pave the way for others?
Which needs can the IIC realistically meet?
The Management Analysis consultants summarized the discussions into an outline of information needs. The specific information needs that were identified were grouped into categories. The broadest categories of the outline are natural resources information, management information, cultural information, and analysis tools. The information in the natural resources category was generally identified as highest priority, though a specific item within the category may be of lower priority than a specific item in one of the other three categories.
I. NATURAL RESOURCES INFORMATION
A. Land cover
1. Current and detailed
(stand level) forest coverage
inventory on all lands owned by governmental
units and eventually on all ownership's, both
public and private.
2. A broad, complete inventory
of forested areas.
3. An inventory of historical
vegetation on forest
lands.
4. An inventory of planned
future vegetation for the
specified areas.
B. Special-status plant and animal habitat
1. Rare plant and/or animal
life occurrences.
2. Criteria for identification
and delineation of
important habitat sites.
3. Additional inventory
data to identify new records of
rare plant and/or animal life occurrences.
4. Recovery plans for rare,
threatened and
endangered species.
5. Potential habitat for
special-status plant and
animal life.
C. General wildlife and plants
1. An inventory of plant
and animal habitat
requirements.
D. Natural physical data
1. A detailed list of soils
and where those soils are
located in Minnesota.
2. Hydrology, topography,
climate, and minerals in
Minnesota.
II. MANAGEMENT
A. Broad-range strategic planning
1. An inventory on the land
management plans of
landowners for adjacent forested property.
B. Detailed stand-by-stand plans
1. An inventory of
planned forest habitat changes.
C. Ecological classification system
D. Planning and management restrictions and/or
opportunities.
1. Key archaeological and
historical sites.
2. Sites that need special
consideration.
III. CULTURAL INFORMATION
A. Land use
1. Current land use information,
with specifics.
2. Planning and forecasts
for land use.
3. Past or historical land
use.
B. Land Ownership
1. Ownership of each 40-acre
parcel of land in
forested areas.
2. Provide accurate survey
information.
C. Trails and roads
1. Information on public
highways.
2. Information on forest
roads and trails.
3. An inventory of public
recreation trails in forested
areas.
I. ANALYSIS TOOLS
A. Models
1. Information on specific
forest models.